Abstract This study evaluates the preference rates for smile designs created by professionals or by Artificial Intelligence (AI) among dentists,

Abstract Backgrounds The esthetics of a smile holds significant importance in an individual’s self-esteem and overall quality of life. In

Abstract Breakthroughs in technology have not been possible without influencing the medical sciences. Dentistry and dental materials have been fully

Abstract One of the important ways of social interaction is through verbal and nonverbal communication. The human face is capable

Abstract Smile aesthetics are increasingly prioritized in dental practice, with accurate orthodontic assessment and treatment planning being crucial for optimal

Abstract Background: Augmented reality (AR) enhances sensory perception by adding extra information, improving anatomical localization and simplifying treatment views. In

Abstract Fine motor skill is indispensable for a dentist. As in many other medical fields of study, the traditional surgical

Copyright 2018, Kaohsiung Medical University. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND

Abstract Introduction: Dental anxiety is common and causes symptomatic use of oral health services. Objectives:  The aim was to study

This is an open access article published by the IET under the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by/3.0/) Abstract Untreated

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits

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